Hay fever is also medically referred to as Allergic Rhinitis. It is a common kind of fever and is known to infect people worldwide. Though Hay fever is known to occur during one’s childhood, one can suffer from it at any age. Research says that most people suffer from Hay fever but generally do not realize the same. They mistake it with common cough and cold. Scientists have pointed out that years of being exposed to allergic substances generally leads to Hay fever. Here we will discuss everything that you need to know about this common hay fever
Symptoms of Hay Fever
Here are some common symptoms of hay fever that people are known to complain of:
– Constant sneezing
– Cough
– Congestion in nose
– Constant watery eyes, redness, excessive tears
– Loss of smell and appetite
– Runny Nose
– Sore throat
– Fatigue
– Lethargy
– Cold
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Types of Hay Fever
There are various types of Hay fever. If the fever happens during a specific season alone, it is referred to as seasonal allergic rhinitis. On the other hand, if the fever is triggered by something that is found all the year round, it is referred to as perennial allergic rhinitis.
Detection of Hay Fever
Hay fever can be detected with “wetpathlab” test called ELISA that stands for Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. In this test, various kinds of antibodies are used to change color to detect and deter an ailment.
What causes Hay Fever
As we all know Fever is a kind of allergy. The biggest challenge is to zero in on the exact thing that triggers the allergy. In medical world, it is believed that allergic rhinitis is mainly triggered by protein that is present in plants. You will be surprised to know that there are various trees, weeds and grasses that have pollen which is nothing but dry protein. These pollen grains get mixed with the air and get transmitted to people easily.
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Treatment of Hay fever
Now, once you detect hay fever, you need to consult an allergist to treat the same. The ideal and most effective way to treat hay fever is by eliminating the root because that is triggering the allergy. The problem arises when more than often we are unable to pin point at the exact root cause. Research points out that Histamine is a kind of chemical that is known to trigger Hay fever amongst patients. There are various kinds of treatments available worldwide to deal with this ailment. There are various over the counter medications like Antihistamines that is known to deal with allergies. Apart from this, one can also opt for specialized treatments like desensitization and immunotherapy to eradicate hay fever.
Hay fever on its own is not contagious. However, if a number of people are exposed to the same source of allergen, then chances of more than one person getting affected is more.
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